China's information industry network: The First China's Own Intellectual Property Rights Standard for 2D Bar Code Needs to Speed up Application
3 Jul 2006
Cnii Network- The Ministry of Information Industry recently has approved to release Compact Matrix Code (CM code), the Grid Matrix Code (GM code) the two 2D bar code system electronics industry standards, that has filled up the gap of China independent intellectual property rights 2D bar code standards. Compared with 1-D bar code, the application fields for 2D is wide, and it features with large volume, high reliability and confidentiality of strong security, low cost and super rectification, and products being applied in broader market areas. Compared with RFID technology it does not occupy frequency resources, and has greater advantage in cost, safety and power consumption. Once China achieves large-scale application for independent intellectual property rights 2D bar code, it will have profound implications for the development of China's national economy, life and health of people, promotion of different businesses and the ??hollow?? situation changing of information technology.
Han Jun called for speeding up the application
For several years, domestic 2D bar code standards are derived from foreign technology; do not have China's own intellectual property rights, such as PTF417 code of America and Japan??s QR codes, which is approved as China??s standards by National Standards Committee. These foreign 2D bar codes are without special design optimal for Chinese character, inefficient for the Chinese character coding. The core technologies of related equipment are available only in the hands of foreign firms; domestic sales are mostly agents of foreign manufacturers or assembled products. Not only the cost of production is high, the stringent patent protection also leads to high expenses of the domestic 2D bar code reading equipment, existing certain information security risk.
It is really a waste if we have our own standards, but fail to get practical and also large-scale application, not good for gradually changing of the domestic "hollow" status in information technology. Han Jun, the deputy director of the Science and Technology Department of Information Industry Ministry forwardly appealed, in the diffusion conference of China intellectual proper rights 2D bar code standard held recently, the parties to be inspired, strength their confidence through joint cooperation between governmental departments and joint efforts between enterprises and linkage between ministerial and provincial departments to achieve large-scale application of the standard as soon as possible. Han Jun said, in order to reduce the losses for use of 2D bar code reading equipment for enterprises to the minimum; the Department of Science and Technology prepares to make suggestion to the Minister to use development funds for compensation.
Industry chain adopts an open strategy
2D bar code comprises the following links: standard patent owners, the core software developers, hardware manufacturers, operators, application developers and system integrator, media firms, advertisers and users. Tsinghua UNIS, Syscan Technology, Syscan Digital, Zone-yump Foundation Industry have joined this industry. Syscan Digital is the patent owner of above two China independent intellectual property rights 2D bar code standards.
Chen Longjun, the CEO of Syscan Digital introduced that industry chain adopts open industry strategy, and standard patent owners?? status is more important. Syscan Digital??s cooperation with the various sectors is redoubling its efforts to carry out; specific modes of cooperation depend on the interaction of both sides. As for the good prospects, many people interesting in it are willing to access to the various links. In this reporter's close questioning, he introduced the progress status of operators for the chain, the contact with China Unicom and China Mobile has been going on, the breakthrough point of mobile phone 2D bar-code business may be electronic vouchers and mobile payment.
New favorites for application of mobile value-added business
In recent years, along with the popularity of photograph mobile phones and rapid growth of mobile value-added business, 2D bar code technology that can be applied in the mobile phone has come into being. Currently in Japan and Korea mobile phone bar code has been in mature applications already. Due to simple, efficient and innovative features, mobile phone bar code business has already appeared in parts of the country this summer, which is the same as mobile phones maps, mobile phone TV, Hong Mei, Hei Mei business, practical and fashionable. According to the disclosure of personnel of value-added Business Department of China Unicom that from 2000 onwards Unicom began to concern about mobile phones bar-code business, but remains no movement due to the reasons of standards and the monopolize power. After promulgation of China intellectual property rights bar code standards, the Unicom is willing to work with each industry chain to promote industrial scale application at early date starting from mobile-phone valued-added point.
According to the introduction of research and development personnel from Syscan Digital, 2D foundation in mobile value-added business application includes electronic discount coupons, electronic bills, electronic evidence, electronic acknowledgement, electronic advertisements, electronic name-card, rapid GPS navigation, information enquiries and mobile payments. Electronic discount coupons are mainly used for major commodity marketing. 2D bar code can replicate, transmit information that businessmen hope for the spread of the virus-type dissemination, users can enjoy discounts or price concessions based on 2D bar code. Such as: McDonald's electronic 2D code discount coupons, which are already in Changsha as a pilot. Electronic bills are electronic 2D codes ticket with amount value produced after payment of mobile phone, with client unique characteristic; users can obtain goods or enjoy services against the ticket, such as Shanghai tested electronic 2D bar code cinema tickets, Shenzhen "GSM quarter performance" tickets. Electronic evidence are identified and certified through electronic 2D codes which is the evidence for users to enjoy special services or distinguished services with client??s unique, which mainly are electronic 2D code VIP card such as: mobile large client electronic 2D code golden cards / Diamond cards, golf VIP cards etc. Electronic acknowledgement refers to the receipt after user completed the payment with mobile phone received through electronic channels, users may ask for invoice or enjoy after-sales service against the electronic 2D code receipt such as: electronic 2D codes small amount insurance documents. Electronic advertising is mainly referring to the 2D bar codes printed on plane advertisement taken down by users through mobile phone, and through built-in decryption software in handset to resolve WAP sites contained in bar codes, and mobile phones may directly access to the WAP site, that has addressed the problem difficult to disseminate the WAP site and the problem difficult for users to input WAP site.
(Liao Guohong: China's information industry network)